Thursday, February 13, 2020
Managerial Accounting Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Managerial Accounting - Assignment Example The company also was awarded with wine award and a gold medal in the wine competition at Sydney in 2011and with medal of gold at an Award function in New Zealand in 2010. With respect to 2010 the EBITDA of the company grew from $29.6 million to $57.1 million in 2011. This resulted in their earnings per share of the company rising from 0.20 cents to 32.6 cents. The rise in the net assets of the company by 10% over the year is a commendable achievement for the company under the ever changing market conditions. Planning Control and Decision making process Management accounting is related to the system of accounting information used by the managers within an organisation. The management accounting provides the managers with the basis of information essential in the decision making of the company so that the resources of the company can be better utilised and functions are in control. At present management accounting has a dual reporting relation in the corporation. The management account ants are the strategic partner responsible in providing decision related to the operational and financial information. Thus it is the responsibility of the managerial accountants in managing the business team along with submission of report in relation to the corporationââ¬â¢s finance. The management accountant portrays planning and forecasting, monitoring and reviewing cost inherent to the business and performance variance analysis of the company. However the three main areas of a management accountant that helps in the planning and decision making of managers are strategic management, performance management and risk management (Bamber, Braun & Harrison, 2009, pp.4-7). Delegatââ¬â¢s Group has adopted the strategy of identifying the ââ¬Å"value growth marketsâ⬠and ââ¬Å"growth marketsâ⬠which has proved to be a success in the favour of the company. The strategy thus adopted by the company has resulted in delivering improvement in the profitability of the company. The performance management of the company can well be depicted from the financial performance of the company. A stable growth rate of 10% of operating net profit after tax has been observed from 2007 to 2011 except in 2008 which are due to the global economic downturn. The major improvement in the performance of the company was due to biological assets contribution, net harvest provision and the derivative instruments of the company implemented to hedge the companyââ¬â¢s interest rates and foreign currency exposures. Lastly the risk performance of the company is diverted by the use of the options and forward currency contracts. This helps in the economic hedging of the risks associated with the interest rate swaps and foreign currency fluctuations. Thus the management accounting helps in the detection of the variances of the company through which the managers of the company can plan out the strategies of the company; based on which further decisions are taken. Skills of a Managem ent Accountant Skills that are required for a management accountant to efficiently carry out the process of accounting are to have a sound knowledge of both managerial as well as the financial accounting. The management account should have an analytical skill along with the knowledge of how the business of the company is functioning. Good oral and written communication skill is a must for the
Saturday, February 1, 2020
Conference and Banqueting Management Assignment
Conference and Banqueting Management - Assignment Example This is through catering to the conference and banqueting purposes of corporate entities. Also the same has become inevitable when it comes to weddings and other gatherings in general. Hence, the conference and ââ¬Å"banquetingâ⬠(Sales Coordinator/Executive. n.d) business in itself have developed into a profitable and pioneering industry with a whooping scope of advancement. The UK and European economy has overcome certain fragilities in the recent years accountable to the global financial crisis and the governmentââ¬â¢s austerity measures and has mounted a powerful and sturdy recovery over the recent years. Investments in terms of restoring, i.e, transferring a business to its country of origin, favors the services and manufacturing industries the most in the recent future. Hence, predominantly the hospitality sector, in particular, the conference and banqueting sector forecasts colossal changes in the years to come. Conference and business events are worth ââ¬Å"18.8 billionâ⬠(Koss et al, 2012).every year in the UK economy. Being the third largest to provide employment in the UK, the hospitality sector categorizes labor to various provisions as per functionalities namely corporate and individual businesses. Around ââ¬Å"10 percentâ⬠(Murphy, n.d). of the UK workforce comprises of those engaged in the hospitality sector as per statistics of 2014. The hospitality industry remains a significant sector of the economy, with an annual turnover of around à £40billion (Trends & Statistics, 2008, British Hospitality Association). The conference and banqueting sector embraces the idea of self-development to flourish as a responsible business by building brand power and customer loyalty. This can be achieved by delivering innovation, value, and quality of the tasks involved. The success of any given event relies on several factors, the role of conference and banquet catering being paramount of them all.
Friday, January 24, 2020
Apollo 13 Essays -- American History
Apollo 13 Apollo 13 launched on April 11, 1970 from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida. The crewmembers aboard the ship were James A. Lovell Jr., John L. Swigert Jr., and Fred W. Haise, Jr. Before the launch, there had been a few problems. Thomas K. Mattingly was supposed to fly on the Apollo 13 but he was exposed to the measles. He didnââ¬â¢t have the antibodies to fight the disease, causing him to not be able to go into space. Swigert took his place. Right before the launch, one of the technicians saw that the helium tank had a higher pressure than expected. Nothing was done to fix this. During liftoff, the second-stage engine shut down, causing the other engines to run longer than planned. Apollo 13 was off to a rocky start. During the flight, the second oxygen tank exploded. The oxygen tank contained liquid required for fuel and oxygen. Liquid oxygen has to be handled very carefully. The astronauts need to constantly stir the oxygen to prevent it from separating. The wires in the device needed to stir the oxygen were damaged, causing a big fire when electricity was passed through them. The explosion caused the number one oxygen to be critically damaged. This was bad because it left the ship with little power. Clueless about the real reason for the explosion, the crew thought a meteoroid had hit them. There was a large amount of damage caused by the explosions. Lovell looked out of the window, thirteen minutes after the explosion. He noticed that the ship was venting some gas out into space. Oxygen gas was leaking out of the spacecraft. Reacting on impulse, the astronauts closed the hatched between the Command Module and Lunar Module. Slowly, the crew and ground controllers began to realize that Apollo 1 3 was losing oxygen. Ap... ... to be separated from the ship. The Command Module had to be powered up again after being shut down for a long time. Mission Control had to write new documents for this new action. Normally, documents are written in three months before being performed. Mission Control, obviously, did not have that amount of time, causing them to have to write new documents in three days. Next, the crew got in the command module and let the lunar module go. The hard part was over. The ship landed safely in the South Pacific Ocean. The crew was rescued and brought onto the USS Iwo Jima. All three astronauts were returned to Earth unharmed. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_13 http://www.lpi.usra.edu/lunar/missions/apollo/apollo_13/overview/ http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/history/apollo/apollo-13/apollo-13.html http://www.nasm.si.edu/collections/imagery/apollo/AS13/a13sum.htm
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Tinbergenââ¬â¢s Four Questions Regarding Orca Behaviour
Introduction The type of communication used to transmit information is closely related to the animalââ¬â¢s lifestyle and environment. This can be seen in most terrestrial mammals which are nocturnal so use olfactory and auditory which work as well in the dark as they do during the day. Visual communication would be relatively ineffective in this lifestyle. In contrast humans are diurnal and use primarily visual and auditory signals for communication, but miss many chemical cues which many other mammals base their behaviour upon.Marine mammals often need to communicate great distances, and the water does not support visual cues over great distance. This is why whales and dolphins use primarily auditory signals. Auditory signals can travel great distances and travel four and a half times faster in water than in air (Ford, 1984). Killer whales or Orca (Orcinus orca) are very social dolphins and live in pods often consisting of family members from between four up to fifty for resident ial whales while transient pods normally are only between two and five animals (Ford, 1989).These pods communicate with each other by use of echolocation clicks, tonal whistles and pulsed calls (Deecke et al. , 2000). The three main noises have very different uses from each other. Clicks can either be produced as a single click or produced in rapid succession. Single clicks are generally used for navigation and collection of clicks and whistles are thought to be used for communication amongst members of the pod. Pulses are believed, with the assistance of single clicks, to be the method used by orcas to distinguish objects and discriminate prey (Barrett-Lennard et al. 1996). Residential orcas feed on fish, and can be frequently heard communicating with the clicks, whistles and calls because the fish have very poor hearing abilities (Wilson, 2002). The vocal behaviour of transient killer whales is quite different with the vocal communication consisting of occasional clicks and pulses (Deecke et al. , 2000). The only occasion where transient orcas display significant amounts of vocal activity is when they are active on the surface or recently after a kill.The reasons for this reduction of noise could be due to many factors which can be seen in other species interactions and behaviour. Using ââ¬ËTinbergenââ¬â¢s four questionsââ¬â¢, I will explain what necessity for this behaviour and what the origins of the silent behaviour may have been. Tinbergenââ¬â¢s Four Questions In 1963 Nikolaas Tinbergen published a paper ââ¬Å"On aims and methods of ethologyâ⬠. In this paper he discussed how he believed any question regarding animal behaviour should be broken down into four different questions.These four questions could be divided into two categories, evolutionary (ultimate) explanations and proximate explanations. The evolutionary explanations, which refer to the population, include evolution or phylogenetic determinants and survival value or adaptive significance. The phylogenetic determinants refer to all evolutionary explanations which are not covered by adaptive significance. These may include random processes including mutation and changes in the environment which could have impacts on the population resulting in a specific behaviour adaptation.The adaptive significance closely follows Charles Darwinââ¬â¢s work on natural selection where it is explained that an animalââ¬â¢s form has been altered to function better in the habitat and resulting in a increase in fitness for the individual. The proximate explanations are focused with dealing in terms of the individual as opposed to the population. The two different individual questions proposed by Tinbergen relate to causation and ontogeny. The causation for a display of behaviour relates to the mechanics of the body and which stimuli provides a cue for the animal to display this behaviour.Included in causation is control of hormones, motor control, central-nervous-system control and the ability to process the information obtained through senses. Ontogeny relates to the development of an individual, from conception til death. This may include a experience or a environmental factor which occurs and changes the behaviour of the animal, including learned behaviour from another individual. Causation ? Figure 1: An illustration of sound generation, propagation and reception in a killer whale. (WhalesB. C. com)The nasopharyngeal anatomy of cetaceans is strongly modified comparing with terrestrial mammals. They have one impair respiratory hole at the top of the head. It is closed near the surface by dense musculocutaneous crimps arranged so, that the salient of one of them enters into the dimple of another. They form a peculiar lock preventing the water from penetrating into respiratory tract. Above the skull around of nose passage there is a system of pneumatic sacs, connected with nose passage (Barrett-Lennard et al. , 1996).In 1964 A. V. Jablokov suppose d that sounds could be produced by forcing air through these nasal sacs. Air is forced past a set of finely striated muscular plugs or lips that vibrate or slap against each other as the lips are forced apart by the stream of air and then slapped shut by muscular tension (Ford, 1989). Transient killer whales are often very difficult to track when under water as they are typically silent. Often communicating with each other with just a single click, known as a cryptic click (Deecke et al. , 2000).The only time that the killer whales produce large amounts of vocal activity was when milling about on the surface or after killing a marine mammal. Transients have been found to only use four to six discrete calls which are not shared with the resident pods (Deecke et al. , 2004). Ontogeny Like other aspects of learning in mammalian society, I hypothesise that the newborn calves will be taught the ability for vocalisation by its parent or other pod members. There have been many studies on k iller whale vocalisations in different parts of the world including Canada (Ford, 1984), Alaska (Yurk et al. 2002) and Norway (Matkin, 1988). Each study showed that every pod has its own distinctive repertoire of discrete calls, often this phenomenon is referred to as vocal dialects. The differences in vocal repertoires can be the result of geographic isolation and when this occurs it is not dialects that are being represented but ââ¬Å"geographic variations of vocal repertoireâ⬠(Ford, 1984). The use of repetitive calls and the specific number and type of discrete calls are what are used to classify and compare dialects. Pods often produce between seven and seventeen different types of discrete calls.Some pods share calls and are grouped together as a acoustic clan (Baird et al. , 1988). Different clans might represent different independent maternal lineages, which have persisted for many generations, developing their independent call traditions. Dialects are probably the mea ns by which pod cohesiveness and identity are maintained. Newborn calls manage to produce calls very comparable to their mothers, but the repertoire is very limited. With the arrival of a new calf to the pod, the calls of the pod and particularly the matriarch increase, especially the frequency of pod-specific calls (Ford, 1989).This is widely regarded as the method to which newborns learn the pods dialect. The majority of the learning done by the newborn is a process of imitation and trial and error. The calf does not always learn communication from a parent. In captivity a young whale was observed to have learned the calls of its tank mate, even though it had no relatedness. Survival Value I hypothesise that the because the mammalian predators can hear well under water is the reason why the transient killer whales adopt significantly reduced communication during periods of foraging.Acoustic communication can have great benefits such as organising groups for attacks and avoiding pr edation. As with all behaviour traits there is a trade off. There is a direct cost of energy required to producing the sounds and along with this is the loss of energy from lack of feeding during times of communicating. There is also a indirect cost, especially for transient killer whales, which pass information on to eavesdroppers. Eavesdroppers may include competitors (Hammond et al. , 2003), predators (Hosken et al. 1994) or for transient killer whales alerting potential prey. Various studies have documented the costs from eavesdropping for prey in the case of predators who utilise echolocation. Bats have been documented preying on frogs performing mating calls by eavesdropping on them (Fenton, 2003). Insects have also been noted as being able to avoid predation from bats by listening to their acoustic projections (Rydell et al. , 1995). Communicative vocalizations are usually not essential for prey location unlike echolocation.This is the most likely reason that transient killer whales move in silence or considerably reduced vocal communication while foraging. Evolution I believe that the evolution of marine mammals from a common ancestor hinders the transient killer whales hunting due to the retention of excellent underwater hearing by marine mammals. In Pakistan the discovery of Ambulocetus was remarkable, a three metre long mammal which resembled a crocodile. It is thought to be the transitional fossil starting the mammalian movement towards an aquatic life.By 38 million years ago mammals had fully adapted to a aquatic life with the emergence of Basilosaurus and Dorudon. Although these large marine mammals resembled modern whales and dolphins they lacked the ââ¬Ëmelon organââ¬â¢ which allows echolocation in their descendants (Ford, et al. , 2000). In the middle of the Oligocene (33 million years ago) a animal called Squalodon is thought to have been the first to use echolocation. With a cranium which was well compressed, and a telescoped rostrum i t displayed a skull similar to modern dolphins.A big problem with the hunting marine mammals is that they all have a common ancestor, and all have retained a common lineage of very good hearing. Fish have poor hearing which allows the residential killer whales to freely use communication when hunting. Transient killer whales have been forced to change this behaviour because of their choice of prey including seals, dolphins, porpoises and whales. With all mammals having good underwater hearing they have been required to adopt a reduced vocal communication when searching for prey. ConclusionI believe that the lack of acoustic communication between transient killer whales is due to the ability of their selected prey being able to hear the clicks, whistles and pulses they generate. These sounds can be heard from over seven kilometres away and marine mammals do react to these calls (Deecke et al. , 2002). In the study by Deecke in 2002, he played the sounds of killer whales near a harbou r seal colony which resulted in most of the seals displaying strong anti-predator behaviour of leaving the water. This suggests that they are able to clearly hear the calls and understand what is generating them.I believe that other marine mammals will react in a similar way. Guinet (1992) observed the vocal patterns of killer whales around the Crozet Archipelago and came to the same result as Deecke (2004) that the killer whales were silent throughout hunting and searching, but once a mammalian kill was made the pod would greatly increase in vocal activity. While it can be a risk to produce noise after killing a prey, for fear of drawing the attention of other predators or scavengers, killer whales are the apex predator and have no natural predators.Resources Baird, R. W, Stacey, P. J. , (1988). Foraging and feeding behaviour of transient killer whales. Whalewatcher vol 22, no. 1:11-15 Barrett-Lennard, L. G. , Ford, J. K. B. , Heise, K. A. , (1996). The mixed blessing of echolocati on: differences in sonar use by fish-eating and mammal-eating killer whales. Animal Behaviour, 51: 553-565 Deecke, V. B. , Ford, J. K. B, Sprong, P. (2000). Dialect change in resident killer whales: implications for vocal learning and cultural transmission. Animal Behaviour 60: 629-638 Deecke, V. B. Ford, J. K. B, Slater, P. J. B. (2002). Selective habituation shapes acoustic predator recognition in harbour seals. Nature 420: 170-173 Deecke, V. B. , Ford, J. K. B, Slater, P. J. B. (2004). The vocal behaviour of mammal-eating killer whales: Communicating with costly calls. Animal Behaviour 69: 395-405 Fenton, M. B. (2003). Eavesdropping on the echolocation and social call of bats. Mammal Review 33: 193-204 Ford, J. K. B. (1984). Call traditions and vocal dialects of killer whales (Orcinus orca) in British Columbia. Ph. D. hesis, University of British Columbia Ford, J. K. B. (1989). Acoustic behaviour of resident killer whales (Orcinus orca) off Vancouver Island, British Columbia. Can adian Journal of Zoology 67:727-745 Ford, J. K. B. , Ellis, G. M. , Balcomb, K. C. (2000) Killer whales the natural history and genealogy of Orcinus orca in British Columbia and Washington State. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press Guinet, C. (1992) Comportent de chasse des orques (Orcinus orca) autour des iles Crozet. Canadian journal of Zoology 70: 1656-1667Hammond, T. J. , Bailey, W. J. , (2003) Eavesdropping and defensive auditory masking in an Australian bush cricket, Caedicia (Phaneropterinae: Tettigoniidae: Orthoptera). Behaviour 140: 79-95 Hosken, D. J. , Bailey, W. J. , Oshea, J. E. , Roberts, J. D. (1994) Localization of insect calls by the bat Nyctophilus geoffroyi (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae): a laboratory study. Australian Journal of Zoology 42: 177-184 Matkin, D. (1988) Killer whales of Norway. Homer: North Gulf Oceanic Society Rydell, J. , Jones, G. , Waters, D. 1995) Echolocating bats and hearing moths: who are the winners? Oikos 73: 419-424 Wilson, B. , Dill, L. M. (2002) Pacific herring respond to stimulated odontocete echolocation sounds. Canadian Journal of Fisheries & Aquatic Sciences 59: 542-553 Yurk, H, Barrett-Leonard, L. , Ford, J. K. B. Matkin, C. O. (2002) Cultural transmission within maternal lineages: vocal clans in resident killer whales in southern Alaska. Animal Behaviour 63: 1103ââ¬â1119 Vocal behaviour of mammal-eating killer whales A report on a unique behavioural characteristic By Michael Clark 83787877
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
Structured Report Example
A structured report is an essay that uses a certain structure in order to present a report on a particular issue. The use of structured data allows the reader to analyze the scale of a problem under discussion more precisely. As a rule, a structured report consists of the introductory paragraph, main body, and conclusion. Most commonly, a structured report is used in social studies, business, economy, or geography areas. The structured report example demonstrates the proper structure and use of data needed to be presented in most structured reports. Homelessness has been a hot issue throughout the whole US history. According to the US law, a person is considered homeless if he or she does not have a constant place for sleep. Such people have the right to stay in the public or private shelters. About 550 thousand people (one in the seven-hundredth resident of the country) in the US have been identified as homeless in 2015 (The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, 2016). The lack of affordable housing and assistance programs to the poor are the most significant causes of the homeless population growth in the US. Another important reason for homelessness is a domestic violence. According to the Ford Foundation research, approximately 50% of all homeless women and children were victims of beatings or other forms of violence in their own family (Zorza, 1991). However it is, the level of homelessness significantly decreased for the last 15 years, which shows that US social policies are on the right way now. Fifteen years ago, US social protection policy was not able to completely solve the problem of homelessness. A study conducted by the U.S. Conference of Mayors in 2001, reveals that in 27 major cities, among those people who asked for shelters about 37% have not received assistance since the shelters were overcrowded (Hunger and Homelessness Up Sharply in Major U.S. Cities, 2001). The number of such cases in 2001 increased by 11% compared with the previous year, while the number of places in shelters has changed slightly. The same indicators on the situation of homeless families were even worse that year: the administrations of shelters refused to lodge for about 52% of the families seeking help. The number of homeless people simply was much higher than the number of places in shelters. What is more, it is known that homeless shelters are the predominantly urban phenomenon. Outside the big cities, there almost were no shelters, although homeless people were present there as well. In fact, many homeless people were forced to seek temporary shelter among their relatives and friends, constantly changing their place of residence. This category of people is mostly not considered as homeless. According to the US Department of Education report, in 2000 only 35% of homeless children and young people were living in shelters; 34% lived alternately in the relatives or friends house, and 23% lived in cheap hotels (The U.S. Department of Education, 2004). Taking the given data all together becomes clear that the US were far from providing all the needed resources for decreasing the homelessness level 15 years ago. According to estimates of the Ministry of Housing and Urban Development, during the last few years, the number of homeless people in the US, is markedly reduced (The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, 2013). At the end of January 2013, about 610,000 homeless were registered in the US. It is 4% lower in than it was in 2012. The number of homeless veterans has decreased more significantly: by 6%, there were about 58,000 of them. The number of so-called chronic homeless people and homeless families reduced as well. References Hunger and Homelessness Up Sharply in Major U.S. Cities. (2001). usmayors.org. Retrieved 20 September 2016, from http://usmayors.org/pressreleases/documents/hunger_121101.asp The U.S. Department of Education,. (2004). Education for Homeless Children and Youth Program. Washington, DC. The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development,. (2016). The State of Homelessness in America (p. 7). Washington, DC: National Alliance to End Homelessness. The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development,. (2013). The 2013 Annual Homeless Assessment Report (AHAR) to Congress. Zorza, Joan. Woman Battering: A Major Cause of Homelessness, in Clearinghouse Review vol. 25, no. 4, 1991.
Monday, December 30, 2019
Change of Macbeth in William Shakespeares Macbeth Essay
Change of Macbeth in William Shakespeares Macbeth Throughout the course of the play, Macbeths character changes from good to evil. As the audience we are given plenty of opportunities to look at the way in which he changes and the influences that help bring about the alteration in character. Shakespeare also uses dramatic devises to highlight Macbeths change. In this essay I am going to explore the influences that Macbeth was exposed to and the effect that Shakespeare use of dramatic devices has on the audiences awareness. It is clear from the beginning of the play that Macbeth is a brave war hero. He is also the kings cousin. He may have been simply fed up if beingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦It is a chance to get a good insight into their opinions and outlooks. We can see what they are really thinking. Macbeth clearly realises that killing Duncan is an option. In Act 1 Scene 4 Macbeths two-faced quality shows through, he is able to be polite and friendly to the king. Macbeths ambition is one of the driving forces which has lingered in the background of the play and has driven Macbeth due to his own fault in character to become a man able to kill without good reason or conscience. As the audience we automatically take a liking to Macbeths character, he comes across as a very loyal and trustworthy warrior, true to his country. Shakespeares inclusion of these traits helps to emphasise the great change in Macbeths character from good to evil. At the beginning of the play Shakespeare touches on a fight scene, and we hear of Macbeths bravery: O valiant cousin, worthy gentleman. Clearly Macbeth has moved from a heroic warrior to the need to kill a man whilst he is asleep. Macbeth also becomes deceitful and was obviously not truly wholesome to begin with as his change would not have come about with such ease and on such swift wings. One of the most important soliloquies with regards to Macbeths ambition is at the beginning of Act 1 Scene 7. We see Macbeth entertain fellow noblemen and whilst doing so planningShow MoreRelatedMen of Respect V.S Macbeth Essay738 Words à |à 3 PagesIn 1991, William Shakespeares great play Macbeth was re-created into a modern day version titled Men of Respect. Was the plays textual fidelity lost in transition during the making of the film, or did the film show total loyalty and devotion to the text and the feelings of the play? A closer examination of the characters/lines, classification between good and evil, and the use of light and dark will compare the many differences and similarities between William Shakespeares Macbeth and WilliamRead MoreEssay about Shakespeares Manipulation of History Through Literature1422 Words à |à 6 Pages In some of William Shakespeares most famous works, he deviates from the historical truth to create the final product of his works. He does t his to please loyalty, as well as appeal to his audience at the time. 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Sunday, December 22, 2019
A Literary Analysis Of 1984 By George Orwell - 721 Words
The essay your about to read is a literary analysis of the book ââ¬Å"1984 by George Orwellâ⬠it was written in 1948 as a thriller. Winston Smith is the main character of this story followed by two characters ââ¬Å"Julia and Oââ¬â¢Brien.â⬠The book starts off with main character Winston being very frustrated with what is called the ââ¬Å"Partyâ⬠lead by a man named ââ¬Å"Big Brotherâ⬠hints the saying ââ¬Å"big brother is watching youâ⬠from ââ¬Å"George Orwells worst fearâ⬠stated by express.co.uk. the book takes you for a ride through what the author believes will happen by the year 1984 he stats that Winston has a obsession with defining the partyââ¬â¢s rules. In ââ¬Å"1984â⬠, lies, myths and false information controls the thinking of the citizens. The Party uses propaganda asâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Since no law are written and are only lived by the party can change them as they feel needed. ââ¬Å"Newspeakâ⬠being one of these laws meaning only the party can put what is the truth for them which keeps the people with trust in them for they rely on the party. The people are washed to cut out critical think and to only do what they are told and only what is for them to believe. ââ¬Å"Big Brother is Watching Youâ⬠also meaning surveillance which is every where in Oceania the mostly used way by the party is the ââ¬Å"telescreenâ⬠most commonly know as the television. Thereââ¬â¢s one in every building in Oceania they only serve two purposes one being monitoring and the other being propaganda the party uses the two way screens to view what people are doing in there homes and almost anywhere else. Even small things as facial expressions can be seen by the party to monitor all citizens. Only the high up party members have the option to turn them off for a shot period of time. Children are also used to monitor there parents and to report back to there ââ¬Å"deviationsâ⬠. With surveillanc e this high no one could show any time of negatively toward the party for the ââ¬Å"Thought Policeâ⬠would for sure be on to them. Hints the reason ââ¬Å"Winstonâ⬠the main character broke all laws and was captured and broke back to a member of ââ¬Å"THE PARTYâ⬠. George Orwell created a world where a word can determine ones live and existence. Words play aShow MoreRelated1984 By George Orwell Literary Analysis1625 Words à |à 7 PagesThe novel 1984 written by George Orwell struck readers with alarm and conviction as the authorââ¬â¢s claims and pessimistic predictions addressed the future of languageââ¬â¢s ability to shape human thought and behavior. Withholding knowledge and confiscating autonomy, Orwell writes, allowed the fictional government to control every aspect of its citizensââ¬â¢ lives. Alternatively, Aldous Huxleyââ¬â¢s Brave New World anticipated the opposite of Orwellââ¬â¢s claims and wrote of a dystopian future of people who had grown Read MoreAnalysis Of 1984 By George Orwell954 Words à |à 4 PagesSophie Moore Mrs. N. Finley E209R3 ââ¬â 1984 literary analysis 27 January 2015 Symbolism throughout 1984 The novel 1984 is a futuristic totalitarian society where everyone is kept under close surveillance and is forced to follow all rules and laws of the state. The novel 1984 was written by George Orwell and published in 1950. The main characters were Big Brother, Winston Smith, Julia, Oââ¬â¢Brien, Syme and Emmanuel Goldstein. Winston Smith is a low man on the totem pole when it came to the ruling PartyRead More1984 Doublethink Analysis1497 Words à |à 6 Pages1984 Connection: In 1984, George Orwell illustrates a dystopian society in which he emphasizes the influential contribution of language to the psychological manipulation the Party imposes. Specifically, through the concept of Doublethink, Orwell highlights the ironic names of the Partys ministries as means to euphemize what they actually are. From the very beginning of the novel, it is revealed how the Party characterizes the faà §ade that The Ministry of Truth, which concerned itself with newsRead More1984 Doublethink Analysis1237 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Role of Doublethink in The Government of 1984 ââ¬Å" War is peace. Freedom is slavery. Ignorance is strength,â⬠. The following quote originates from the infamous novel, 1984 by George Orwell. The significance of this popular quote was to display an example of the action of doublethink. Doublethink is the act of having two contradictory thoughts at the same time and believing both are true. Doublethink plays an influential role in the novel, 1984. The novel takes place in a super-state by the nameRead MoreIn the autumn of 1836, George Orwell, a British author, novelist, essayist, and critic wrote an1000 Words à |à 4 PagesIn the autumn of 1836, George Orwell, a British author, novelist, essayist, and critic wrote an essay called Shooting an Elephant. In the essay, he describes his experiences as a white British imperial police officer in Burma. The story takes place in British-ruled Burma. This essay portrays Orwellââ¬â¢s discomfort about Imperialism. In shooting an Elephant, Orwell uses different literary techniques to portray the Imperialism collapsing. In this essay Orwell describes his experience of being pressuredRead MoreEssay on 1984 Big Brotherââ¬â¢s Dystopian World1015 Words à |à 5 PagesHannah Porter Mrs. West College Prep Writing-Literary Analysis September 29th, 2011 Big Brotherââ¬â¢s Dystopian World Dystopia: a society characterized by human misery and oppression. A Dystopian world is controlled by a government that can do no wrong. They weed out the individuals and groups that have the thought or intend to commit their lives to ââ¬Å"dethroningâ⬠the ruler; Big Brother. The government will do anything to protect their way of life. They will go to the extremes of changingRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Caged Birds Accept Each Other But Flight Is What They Long For ``1717 Words à |à 7 PagesTennessee Williams said, ââ¬Å"Caged birds accept each other but flight is what they long for.â⬠In George Orwellââ¬â¢s book 1984 the main character Winston Smith felt like a caged bird and wanted to be free of the totalitarian regime that was Big Brother. In the book, Orwell portrays a society in which life as we know it is none existent. People are stripped of their individualism, programmed like zombies and made to suppress each other. In the book, kids are used to and it w ould seem with really good effectRead MoreLEGO movie analysis883 Words à |à 4 Pagesï » ¿1984/LEGO Movie Analysis Themes are the fundamental and often universal ideas explored in literary work. It has been discovered that there is indeed a common theme surrounding both George Orwellââ¬â¢s novel 1984 and the LEGO movie. These pieces of literature serve to warn its readers/audience of the dangers of totalitarianism. Both the movie and the novel portray a ââ¬Å"perfectâ⬠totalitarian society, where the government has complete and total power and control. When one looks beneath the surface ofRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Nineteen Eighty Four2377 Words à |à 10 PagesNovel Summary: The year is 1984, the ruling power is Big Brother, and the location is Airstrip One, Oceania; or at least thatââ¬â¢s what the government wants the population to believe. Welcome to the mind of George Orwell, where totalitarian governments, loss of control, manipulation and the worldââ¬â¢s biggest fears come to life. Directly following the Second World War, the novel Nineteen Eighty-Four depicts the average life of Winston Smith. Winston is a member of the Outer Party working in the MinistryRead MoreNineteen Eighty Four By George Orwell Essay1601 Words à |à 7 PagesBook Review for Nineteen Eighty-Four by George Orwell Jason Lee December 12, 2015 SECTION A Date published June 8, 1949 City where published London, England Publisher Secker Warburg Number of pages 267 SECTION B Summary of your book (key details only...address the beginning, middle, and end of the book) Nineteen Eighty-Four takes place in the fictional nation
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